_edited.png)
HYDROPONICS
Hydroponic gardening is a method of growing plants without soil, where plants are grown in a nutrient-rich water solution instead. This method of gardening is becoming increasingly popular due to its many benefits, such as faster growth rates, higher yields, and the ability to grow plants year-round.
There are several different types of hydroponic systems, including wick systems, water culture systems, ebb and flow systems, nutrient film technique systems, and aeroponic systems. Each system has its own unique advantages and disadvantages, so it’s important to choose the right one for your needs.
If you’re interested in starting a hydroponic garden, here are some tips to help you get started:
-
Use the right growing medium: Hydroponic plants need a growing medium to anchor their roots and absorb nutrients. Some common growing mediums include rockwool, perlite, vermiculite, and coconut coir.
-
Control the environment: Hydroponic plants are sensitive to changes in temperature, humidity, and light, so it’s important to control the environment carefully. Consider using grow lights, fans, and other equipment to maintain optimal growing conditions.
​
Keep scrolling to contact a hydroponic expert, buy hydroponic supplies, take free online classes and more.
What are the types of hydroponic growing?
There are several types of hydroponic growing systems, each with its own unique features and benefits. Here are some of the most common types:
-
Deep Water Culture (DWC):
-
In DWC, plants are suspended in a nutrient-rich water solution.
-
The roots are submerged, allowing direct access to nutrients and oxygen.
-
An air pump provides oxygen to the water.
-
DWC is simple and suitable for beginners.
-
-
Ebb and Flow (Flood and Drain):
-
In this system, plants are periodically flooded with nutrient solution.
-
The solution then drains away, allowing the roots to breathe.
-
Ebb and flow systems are versatile and work well for various plant types.
-
-
Drip Hydroponics:
-
Drip systems deliver nutrient solution directly to the base of each plant.
-
A pump circulates the solution through tubes and drippers.
-
Drip systems are efficient and customizable.
-
-
Aeroponics:
-
Aeroponic systems mist the roots with a nutrient solution.
-
The roots are suspended in air, allowing maximum oxygen absorption.
-
Aeroponics can result in rapid plant growth.
-
-
Aquaponics:
-
Aquaponics combines hydroponics with aquaculture (fish farming).
-
Fish waste provides nutrients for the plants.
-
The plants filter the water, which is then recirculated to the fish.
-
-
Nutrient Film Technique (NFT):
-
NFT systems use a thin film of nutrient solution flowing over the roots.
-
The roots are exposed to air, ensuring optimal oxygen supply.
-
NFT is efficient but requires careful management.
-
Choose a hydroponic system based on your space, budget, and the types of plants you want to grow. Each method has its advantages, so explore and find the one that suits your needs best!
If you would like to learn more about hydroponics, we suggest getting a certificate in hydroponic gardening. The online course is CPD accredited and is free. Click here to get started.
